A broker is reviewing common loan-type rules with a study group. All of the following statements are accurate in 2026 EXCEPT:
Correct Answer
B) USDA guaranteed loans are available without regard to property location, occupancy, or borrower income
USDA guaranteed loans carry three standing eligibility screens: the property must sit in an area the program designates as rural, the borrower must occupy it as a primary residence, and household income must fall within the limit published for that area. A statement that the program is open without regard to location, occupancy or income is therefore the inaccurate one. The other three statements hold up: a one-unit loan above the baseline conforming limit is non-conforming, VA purchase loans are originated by private lenders with a partial VA guaranty behind them, and a conventional loan is by definition one no federal program insures or guarantees.
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Related Topics & Key Terms
Key Terms:
Related Concepts
A VA loan is a mortgage guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs available to eligible veterans, active-duty service members, and surviving spouses. It offers no down payment and no private mortgage insurance requirements.
An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) has an interest rate that changes periodically based on market conditions, typically after an initial fixed-rate period. The rate adjustment is tied to a financial index plus a margin.
Closing costs are the fees and expenses paid by the buyer and seller at the closing of a real estate transaction, beyond the purchase price. They typically range from 2-5% of the purchase price.
More Financing Questions
Compliance case Cedar Docket frames the issue this way. A Florida buyer borrows $272,000 on a purchase price of $320,000. What is the loan-to-value ratio?
A lender in Montgomery is considering whether to initiate foreclosure on a defaulting borrower's residential property. The borrower has missed six consecutive mortgage payments. Under Alabama law, which step must the lender complete FIRST before the property can be sold at a foreclosure sale?
In Delaware financing, which theory is practiced?
Audit memo Cedar Case highlights this Florida rule. The purchase price is $360,000, and the lender will lend 90% of the price. How much cash down payment must the buyer bring?
A California buyer is comparing two deed of trust loan offers. Loan A has a 5.5% interest rate with 0 points. Loan B has a 5% interest rate with 2 points. Which tool required by federal law helps the buyer compare the true cost of these two loans?
- → A Florida real estate licensee is helping a buyer understand loan-to-value ratios. The buyer asks about the maximum LTV typically allowed for conventional loans without private mortgage insurance (PMI). What should the licensee explain?
- → A borrower in Greenville, South Carolina defaults on her mortgage payments. The lender wants to recover the property. Which process must the lender follow under South Carolina law?
- → Tom defaults on his mortgage in Fargo, North Dakota. His lender, Heartland Savings, wants to foreclose. Which of the following correctly describes the foreclosure process Heartland Savings must follow under North Dakota law?
- → Under Alaska's Deed of Trust Act (AS 34.20.070–34.20.135), which of the following is NOT a required party to a deed of trust?
- → James Wilson's share loan application for a co-op in Staten Island was approved. What will secure this loan?
- → Tennessee has which redemption period after foreclosure?
- → Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) is typically required on a conventional loan when the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio exceeds what threshold?
- → A homeowner in Oklahoma City is purchasing a property with a sales price of $320,000. The buyer is obtaining a conventional loan with a 20% down payment. The lender charges an origination fee of 1.5% of the loan amount. What is the total origination fee the buyer will pay at closing?
- → Deficiency judgments in Alabama are:
- → Sarah Martinez is purchasing a co-op apartment in Manhattan for $750,000. Her lender explains the financing structure for cooperative units. What type of loan will Sarah receive for this co-op purchase?
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