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Practice Of Real EstateFair_housingHARD

A Michigan real estate salesperson is showing a listing when the seller calls and says, 'I don't want you to show the home to anyone who is divorced—I had a bad experience with a divorced buyer before.' The salesperson is aware that marital status is a protected class under the Michigan Elliott-Larsen Civil Rights Act. The salesperson nonetheless follows the seller's instruction and declines to show the home to a divorced prospective buyer. Which of the following best describes the consequences the salesperson may face?

Correct Answer

B) The salesperson may face disciplinary action under the Michigan Occupational Code and civil liability under the Elliott-Larsen Act, because following a seller's discriminatory instruction does not shield a licensee from liability

Under the Michigan Elliott-Larsen Civil Rights Act (MCL 37.2502), marital status is a protected class in housing. A licensed real estate salesperson who carries out a seller's discriminatory instruction is independently liable for the fair housing violation—following a client's instruction is not a defense. Additionally, under the Michigan Occupational Code (MCL 339.2518), engaging in discriminatory conduct is a ground for license discipline by LARA-BPL. The salesperson faces both potential civil liability under the Elliott-Larsen Act and professional disciplinary action under the Occupational Code. Fiduciary duties to a client do not override statutory fair housing obligations.

Answer Options
A
The salesperson faces no consequences because following a client's instruction is a fiduciary duty that supersedes fair housing obligations
B
The salesperson may face disciplinary action under the Michigan Occupational Code and civil liability under the Elliott-Larsen Act, because following a seller's discriminatory instruction does not shield a licensee from liability
C
The salesperson faces consequences only if the buyer files a complaint within 30 days of the incident under Michigan's statute of limitations for fair housing claims
D
The salesperson faces consequences only from the Michigan Civil Rights Commission, not from LARA-BPL, because fair housing violations are outside the scope of real estate license discipline

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

elliott_larsenmarital_statussalesperson_liabilityLARA_BPLlicense_disciplinemichigan_specificexpert_trap

Related Concepts

In real estate, the distinction between an independent contractor and an employee determines tax treatment, liability, and the level of control a broker may exercise over the agent's daily activities. Most real estate agents operate as independent contractors.

Florida real estate licenses must be renewed biennially, and sales associates have specific post-license education requirements for their first renewal.

License requirements are the mandatory qualifications—including pre-licensing education, examination, and background checks—that a person must satisfy before legally practicing real estate. These requirements are established and enforced by each state's real estate commission.

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