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Thomas and his business partner Wei purchase a commercial building in Bangor, Maine. The deed is silent on the form of co-ownership — it does not specify joint tenancy or tenancy in common. Under Maine law, how will the property be presumed to be held?

Correct Answer

D) As tenants in common, because Maine law presumes tenancy in common when the deed is silent on the form of ownership

Under Maine law, consistent with the majority rule in the United States, when a deed conveying property to two or more persons is silent as to the form of co-ownership, there is a legal presumption that the grantees take title as tenants in common. Joint tenancy must be expressly created — typically by language such as 'as joint tenants with right of survivorship' — because Maine disfavors the survivorship feature that bypasses normal estate distribution. Since the deed here is silent, Thomas and Wei are presumed to be tenants in common.

Answer Options
A
As tenants by the entirety, because Maine treats business partners similarly to spouses for property purposes
B
As sole owners of separate halves, because the absence of a co-ownership designation triggers automatic partition
C
As joint tenants, because Maine presumes survivorship rights when two parties purchase together
D
As tenants in common, because Maine law presumes tenancy in common when the deed is silent on the form of ownership

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

tenancy_in_commondeed_silentlegal_presumptionjoint_tenancy_creationcommercial_property

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