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Mandated DisclosuresSeller_disclosure_statement_hrs_508dMEDIUM

Kenji is selling his Maui home, which sits on leasehold land with a ground lease expiring in 18 years. He provides the buyer with the standard HRS 508D seller disclosure statement covering the physical condition of the property. His agent believes no additional disclosures are necessary because the 508D form was completed. Which statement most accurately reflects Hawaii disclosure requirements in this situation?

Correct Answer

D) Kenji must also separately disclose the leasehold status, lease expiration date, and ground rent terms, as these are material facts affecting value and financing

In Hawaii, leasehold status is a material fact that significantly affects property value and a buyer's ability to obtain financing. The HRS 508D disclosure statement covers physical condition and known defects, but the leasehold nature of the property — including the lease expiration date, ground rent amount, and any escalation clauses — must also be disclosed as material facts. Hawaii's unique leasehold system means buyers need this information to make informed decisions, and failure to disclose it can expose the seller and agent to liability.

Answer Options
A
The leasehold information need not be disclosed because it is publicly recorded and the buyer is responsible for conducting title research
B
The agent is correct; completing the HRS 508D form satisfies all disclosure obligations for residential property in Hawaii
C
Leasehold disclosure is only required if the ground lease expires within five years of the anticipated closing date
D
Kenji must also separately disclose the leasehold status, lease expiration date, and ground rent terms, as these are material facts affecting value and financing

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

seller_disclosurehrs_508dleaseholdmaterial_factsground_rent

Related Concepts

HOA disclosure requires informing buyers about the existence, rules, fees, financial health, and restrictions of a homeowners association governing the property. This information helps buyers understand their obligations before purchase.

The Lead-Based Paint Disclosure is a federally mandated disclosure required for all residential properties built before 1978. Sellers and landlords must disclose known lead-based paint hazards and provide the EPA pamphlet "Protect Your Family From Lead in Your Home."

A material defect is a condition that significantly affects the value, desirability, or safety of a property and that would likely influence a reasonable buyer's decision to purchase or the price they would pay.

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