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Broker Ikaika in Hawaii is approached by a buyer, Chen, who wants to purchase a property that Ikaika has listed. Ikaika explains the dual agency situation and both the seller and Chen provide their informed written consent. During negotiations, Chen asks Ikaika: 'Does the seller have any motivation to sell quickly — like a financial hardship or divorce?' What is Ikaika's obligation as a dual agent?

Correct Answer

A) Ikaika must keep the seller's personal motivation confidential and may not share it with Chen.

In a dual agency relationship, the licensee's fiduciary duties to each party are limited, but the duty of confidentiality to each party remains intact. Under Hawaii Administrative Rules Title 16, Chapter 99, a dual agent must not disclose one client's confidential information — such as personal motivation, financial distress, or urgency to sell — to the other client. The seller's personal circumstances are confidential information that Ikaika must protect even while also representing Chen.

Answer Options
A
Ikaika must keep the seller's personal motivation confidential and may not share it with Chen.
B
Ikaika must disclose the seller's motivation to Chen because it is relevant to the transaction.
C
Ikaika must answer Chen's question fully because buyers are entitled to all material information about the seller.
D
Ikaika must withdraw from the transaction because answering or refusing to answer the question creates an irreconcilable conflict.

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

dual_agencyconfidentialitylimited_fiduciary_dutyhawaii_agency_law

Related Concepts

A relationship where a listing broker authorizes other brokers to act as agents of the seller, extending the seller's agency relationship to cooperating brokers.

A non-agency relationship where the broker facilitates a real estate transaction without representing either party, owing limited duties of honesty, fairness, and competence to both.

The legal principle that holds a broker responsible for the actions of their agents and employees performed within the scope of the agency relationship.

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