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A buyer in Stamford, Connecticut is purchasing a commercial property and discovers that the seller recorded a deed of correction last year to fix a clerical error in the original deed from 2015. The buyer's attorney explains that Connecticut's recording system uses a grantor-grantee index. What does this mean for how the buyer's title search must be conducted?

Correct Answer

A) The title search must trace the chain of title backward through the grantor index and forward through the grantee index to verify all conveyances and encumbrances

Connecticut town clerks maintain a grantor-grantee index system. To conduct a proper title search, a searcher must trace backward through the grantor index (to find all instruments by which prior owners conveyed the property or encumbered it) and forward through the grantee index (to find all instruments by which the property was acquired by each owner in the chain). This dual-index search is necessary to identify all recorded deeds, mortgages, liens, easements, and encumbrances affecting the property's title.

Answer Options
A
The title search must trace the chain of title backward through the grantor index and forward through the grantee index to verify all conveyances and encumbrances
B
The title search is conducted using a tract index organized by property parcel number, making the grantor-grantee index irrelevant
C
The title search only requires a search of the grantee index because all instruments are indexed under the property recipient's name
D
The title search need only trace forward from the current owner using the grantee index for the past 40 years

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Background Knowledge for Property Ownership

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

grantor_grantee_indextitle_searchchain_of_titletown_clerk_records

Related Concepts

In a cooperative (co-op), the building is owned by a corporation, and residents purchase shares of stock in the corporation that entitle them to a proprietary lease on a specific unit. Residents are shareholders, not property owners.

Fee simple absolute is the highest and most complete form of property ownership, giving the owner unrestricted rights to use, possess, enjoy, and dispose of the property. It is of unlimited duration and fully inheritable.

Community property is a system where property acquired during a marriage is owned equally by both spouses.

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