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Transfer Of PropertyClosing_and_escrowHARD

A California escrow involves a 1031 exchange buyer whose qualified intermediary (QI) can only wire exchange funds on the actual closing date, but the buyer's lender requires loan funds to be received 24 hours before recording. The seller also has an existing loan payoff that must be wired same-day. Which approach correctly resolves this funding timeline conflict while complying with California escrow law?

Correct Answer

B) Request that the lender fund one day early and negotiate with the QI to confirm same-day wire receipt before authorizing recording, ensuring all funds are confirmed in escrow prior to recording

Under California Financial Code §17003 and established escrow fiduciary duties, an escrow officer may not record a deed until all funds required to close are confirmed received in the escrow account. The correct resolution is to align all funding timelines before recording: negotiate with the lender to fund one business day early (a common lender accommodation) and confirm the QI wire will be received and cleared the same day. Only after all funds — lender proceeds, QI exchange funds, and any buyer closing cost deposits — are confirmed in escrow may the deed be recorded and the seller's existing loan payoff disbursed.

Answer Options
A
Record the deed once the lender funds arrive, then collect the QI exchange funds and seller payoff afterward to complete the file
B
Request that the lender fund one day early and negotiate with the QI to confirm same-day wire receipt before authorizing recording, ensuring all funds are confirmed in escrow prior to recording
C
Use escrow company operating funds to bridge the gap between the lender's funding deadline and the QI wire, reimbursing the escrow account when exchange funds arrive
D
Instruct the QI to wire funds directly to the seller's lender to satisfy the payoff, bypassing escrow to eliminate the timing conflict

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

escrow1031_exchangefunding_coordinationclosing_timelinequalified_intermediary
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