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California uses three base and meridian systems for the government rectangular survey. Which system covers most of Southern California, and where is its initial point located?

Correct Answer

C) The San Bernardino Base and Meridian, with its initial point on San Bernardino Peak

The San Bernardino Base and Meridian governs government survey descriptions for most of Southern California. Its initial point is located on San Bernardino Peak in the San Bernardino Mountains. Any legal description referencing this meridian — such as Township 4 North, Range 6 West, San Bernardino Base and Meridian — falls within this system's jurisdiction.

Answer Options
A
The Humboldt Base and Meridian, with its initial point on Humboldt Peak in Northwestern California
B
The Mount Diablo Base and Meridian, with its initial point on Mount Diablo in Contra Costa County
C
The San Bernardino Base and Meridian, with its initial point on San Bernardino Peak
D
The San Bernardino Base and Meridian, with its initial point on the summit of Mount San Jacinto

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

government_surveySan_Bernardino_meridianbase_and_meridianSouthern_California

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