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Laws Of Agency Fiduciary DutiesTermination_and_liabilityMEDIUM

A California salesperson's employing broker discovers that the salesperson has been depositing earnest money checks into a personal bank account instead of the broker's trust account. Under California law, which of the following best describes the broker's supervisory responsibility?

Correct Answer

D) The broker has a duty to establish a system of supervision and may be disciplined for failure to reasonably supervise the salesperson's handling of trust funds

Under California Business and Professions Code §10159.2 and DRE Commissioner's Regulations §2725, a broker must establish policies, rules, procedures, and a system of review and control to ensure compliance with trust fund handling requirements. Failure to maintain adequate supervision is itself grounds for disciplinary action against the broker, regardless of whether the broker had actual knowledge of the misconduct.

Answer Options
A
The broker has no liability because the salesperson acted independently and against instructions
B
The broker is liable only if the broker had actual knowledge of the salesperson's misconduct
C
The broker is liable only if the salesperson has been disciplined by the DRE for similar conduct in the past
D
The broker has a duty to establish a system of supervision and may be disciplined for failure to reasonably supervise the salesperson's handling of trust funds

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

broker_supervisiontrust_fundsB&P_10159disciplinary_action

Related Concepts

A practice where the agent or brokerage represents only one party in a transaction — either the buyer or the seller, but never both.

A relationship where a listing broker authorizes other brokers to act as agents of the seller, extending the seller's agency relationship to cooperating brokers.

A non-agency relationship where the broker facilitates a real estate transaction without representing either party, owing limited duties of honesty, fairness, and competence to both.

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