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Laws Of Agency Fiduciary DutiesAgency_creationEASY

The creation of a valid agency relationship between a principal and an agent requires:

Correct Answer

B) consent of the principal, express or implied.

Agency rests on consent, not on paperwork. Civil Code §2298 recognizes that an agency may be actual or ostensible, and §2307 provides that an agent's authority may be conferred by precedent authorization or by subsequent ratification. A writing matters for enforcing particular agreements — a listing must be in writing to be enforced, and California requires a written buyer representation agreement — but the relationship itself can arise from the parties' conduct.

Answer Options
A
a written agreement signed by both the principal and the agent.
B
consent of the principal, express or implied.
C
a recorded power of attorney naming an attorney-in-fact.
D
an express appointment, since agency can never be implied.
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Related Topics & Key Terms

Related Topics:

fiduciary-dutiesagency-disclosurebrokerage-relationships

Key Terms:

agency formationmutual consentexpress agreementprincipal and agentCalifornia agency law

Related Concepts

An agency relationship created when a principal's actions or words lead a third party to reasonably believe that an agent has authority, and the principal fails to correct this belief.

An agency relationship created when a principal approves or accepts an agent's previously unauthorized actions, effectively granting authority after the fact.

The legal requirement for real estate agents to inform all parties about who they represent in a transaction, typically provided at first substantive contact.

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