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Laws Of Agency Fiduciary DutiesListing_agreementsHARD

Prior to the August 2024 NAR settlement rule changes, a cooperating broker showed a property to a buyer client after the listing appeared in the MLS with an offer of 2.5% cooperating compensation. Before the buyer submitted an offer, the listing broker notified the cooperating broker that the compensation had been reduced to 1.5%. Under the MLS rules in effect at that time, what compensation was the cooperating broker entitled to claim?

Correct Answer

B) 2.5%, because the cooperating broker commenced performance by showing the property under the original published offer

Note: This question tests MLS compensation rules as they existed prior to the August 2024 NAR settlement, under which offers of buyer broker compensation were no longer permitted to be published in MLS systems. Under the prior framework, an MLS offer of compensation functioned as a unilateral contract offer to cooperating brokers. A cooperating broker accepted that offer by commencing performance — typically by showing the property to a procured buyer. Once performance began under the published rate, the compensation offer became binding at that rate and could not be retroactively reduced for that transaction.

Answer Options
A
1.5%, because the listing broker retains the right to modify the compensation offer at any time before a purchase contract is fully executed
B
2.5%, because the cooperating broker commenced performance by showing the property under the original published offer
C
2.0%, as an equitable split between the original and modified compensation amounts
D
No compensation, because the cooperating broker was required to confirm the current rate before showing the property

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

MLScooperating_compensationunilateral_offeraccepted_by_performance

Related Concepts

The extent of power and actions an agent is authorized to perform on behalf of the principal, as defined by the agency agreement.

The fiduciary obligations owed by a listing agent to the seller, including marketing the property, presenting all offers, and protecting the seller's confidential information.

A practice where the agent or brokerage represents only one party in a transaction — either the buyer or the seller, but never both.

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