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Laws Of Agency Fiduciary DutiesFiduciary_dutiesMEDIUM

A California listing agent inspects a property and notices the garage has been converted to a living space with what appears to be unpermitted plumbing and electrical work. Under Civil Code §2079, what must the agent do?

Correct Answer

A) Disclose to buyers that the garage appears converted and may be unpermitted

The duty is to disclose what a reasonably competent visual inspection reveals, in words the agent can stand behind - it appears converted, it may not be permitted. Other choices: what is visible is visible, so permit status seen with the eyes is squarely within the inspection; ordering a permit search is not required of the agent and does not replace telling buyers what was seen; and reporting the owner to code enforcement is not the agent's role and would breach the duty owed to the client.

Answer Options
A
Disclose to buyers that the garage appears converted and may be unpermitted
B
Nothing, because permit status is not part of a visual inspection
C
Order a permit search from the city building department before listing the property
D
Report the unpermitted work to the city code enforcement immediately

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

visual_inspectionunpermitted_workgarage_conversiondisclosure

Related Concepts

In real estate, a client is someone to whom the agent owes fiduciary duties through an agency relationship, while a customer is a third party to whom the agent owes only honesty and fair dealing.

An arrangement where a brokerage assigns separate agents within the firm to represent the buyer and seller in the same transaction, allowing each client to have dedicated representation.

A situation where a single agent or brokerage represents both the buyer and the seller in the same real estate transaction.

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