In a state that requires a written disclosure of a home's condition to the buyer, the disclosure form is filled out by:
Correct Answer
B) The seller, from the seller's own knowledge of the property
Seller disclosure statutes place the duty to answer for a property's condition on the owner, because the owner is the one with firsthand knowledge of the roof leak, the past flooding or the unpermitted addition. A licensee has a separate and narrower duty to disclose material facts the licensee knows and, in some states, conditions a reasonably competent visual inspection would reveal; the licensee does not answer the owner's questions for the owner. Form names differ from state to state, and a few states require no form at all, but where a condition disclosure is required it is the seller who completes it and the seller who is liable for a false answer.
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Related Topics & Key Terms
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Related Concepts
A material defect is a condition that significantly affects the value, desirability, or safety of a property and that would likely influence a reasonable buyer's decision to purchase or the price they would pay.
Megan's Law requires states to make information about registered sex offenders available to the public. Some states require real estate agents to inform buyers about the availability of sex offender registries.
Mold disclosure involves informing buyers about the presence of mold or conditions that are conducive to mold growth in a property. While no federal mold disclosure law exists, many states require disclosure of known mold issues.
More Property Disclosures Questions
A seller who fails to provide required disclosures may be liable for:
HOA disclosure requirements typically include:
Potential buyers lose interest in a house because local media repeatedly called it haunted even though inspections reveal no physical problem. What issue is this?
A seller knows that a prior occupant died peacefully in the home several years ago, and there is no physical defect. Which special disclosure issue is presented?
The doctrine of 'caveat emptor' (buyer beware) has been largely replaced by:
- → Under TRID, the Loan Estimate replaced which older disclosure form that was previously provided to borrowers early in the loan process?
- → The Closing Disclosure must be received by the borrower at least three business days before closing. If closing is scheduled for Friday and no federal holiday falls during that week, when is the latest the borrower can receive the Closing Disclosure?
- → The Closing Disclosure replaced which two older disclosure forms that were previously used in residential mortgage transactions?
- → Under TRID, all of the following are included on Page 1 of the Loan Estimate EXCEPT.
- → A borrower compares the Loan Estimate with the Closing Disclosure and sees that government recording fees rose from $350 to $400. Under the TRID tolerance rules, is that increase permitted?
- → A borrower receives a Loan Estimate and notices that the estimated title insurance fee is $1,200. At closing, the Closing Disclosure shows the title insurance fee is $1,400. The borrower was allowed to shop for title insurance from a list provided by the lender. Under TRID tolerance rules, is this increase permissible?
- → A lender's origination charge on the Loan Estimate is $2,000. At closing, the origination charge on the Closing Disclosure is $2,300. Under TRID, what must the lender do?
- → A borrower submits a mortgage loan application on Monday. Under TRID, by when must the lender provide the Loan Estimate?
- → The Closing Disclosure includes a section showing how much total interest the borrower will pay over the life of the loan. A borrower sees that for a $300,000 30-year fixed-rate loan at 6.5 percent, the total interest exceeds $382,000. What purpose does this disclosure serve?
- → A borrower is comparing Loan Estimates from two different lenders. What section of the Loan Estimate is most helpful for comparing the total cost of different loan offers?
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