In a judgmental underwriting system, a lender proposes automatically rejecting a legally competent 68-year-old applicant for a 30-year mortgage solely because of age, without evaluating income, collateral or other individual circumstances. Is that automatic rejection permitted by Regulation B?
Correct Answer
A) Age may not be used to discount a 68-year-old applicant that way
A. Age alone does not justify this automatic rejection. The proposal substitutes an age cutoff for an individualized assessment. Regulation B nevertheless permits limited consideration of age in evaluating pertinent creditworthiness factors. The original explanation incorrectly described scoring as the only exception. Scope and exceptions: The commentary permits specified individual income and collateral assessments, favorable treatment of elderly applicants, and restricted age use in qualifying scoring systems. Source: 1002.6(b)(2); interpretations 6(b)(2)-1 through -4 — https://www.consumerfinance.gov/rules-policy/regulations/1002/6/
Why This Is the Correct Answer
A. Age alone does not justify this automatic rejection. The proposal substitutes an age cutoff for an individualized assessment. Regulation B nevertheless permits limited consideration of age in evaluating pertinent creditworthiness factors. The original explanation incorrectly described scoring as the only exception. Scope and exceptions: The commentary permits specified individual income and collateral assessments, favorable treatment of elderly applicants, and restricted age use in qualifying scoring systems.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option B: Age may be used to decline, but not to price the 30-year loan
A denial is not exempt from the restriction.
Option C: Age may be used where the applicant is over 65 years of age
Age 65 does not create blanket permission.
Option D: Age may be used freely, as a 30-year term outlives the applicant
An assumed lifespan alone is not a free-standing rejection rule.
Exam Tip
Distinguish age alone from permitted individualized credit analysis.
More Ethics & Fraud Questions
In a closing-readiness check, a disclosure specialist sees facts tied to Appraisal Fraud Detection. What should the file reflect?
An MLO recommends a loan with a low initial payment that will increase sharply in two years. The borrower says retirement income will be fixed and asks whether the payment can change. What is the appropriate response?
An MLO alters a bank statement to make the applicant's account balance appear higher and submits it to underwriting. Which response is appropriate?
A branch manager asks about a loan file because marketing proposes a rate the company is not prepared to offer. What should happen?
A borrower wants cash for necessary home repairs. A proposed refinance provides $15,000 cash but adds $12,000 in costs and extends repayment by 15 years. What is the best next step for the MLO?
Before closing, the team discovers that an ad shows an interest rate but omits the APR presentation. What is the safest compliant answer?
The loan team is resolving Privacy and Confidentiality during a quality-control sample. Which action best fits the rule?
A house last sold for $185,000 in January. In March it changes hands 3 times in 9 days, reaching $410,000, with the same appraiser and the same closing agent on every leg. Assuming the parties colluded to inflate appraisals without improvements to support the higher prices, what fraud scheme does this pattern illustrate?
For closings involving federally related mortgage loans, a title company pays a real estate brokerage $75 for each referred client who closes. The brokerage only passes along the client’s name and number. Does this referral payment comply with RESPA Section 8?
Before closing, the team discovers that a loan officer wants different terms because of a protected applicant characteristic. What is the safest compliant answer?
People Also Study
Federal Mortgage-Related Laws
24% of exam
General Mortgage Knowledge
20% of exam
Mortgage Loan Origination Activities
27% of exam
Uniform State Test Content
11% of exam
Related Study Resources
Previous Question
A team member asks about Fraud for Profit in an investor-delivery review while trying to separate the real requirement from a near-miss shortcut. Which response should a compliance analyst use?
Next Question
A borrower qualifies for two otherwise identical closed-end dwelling-secured loans available through a mortgage broker: 6.25% paying the broker 1 point, and 6.75% paying 2 points. Solely to earn more, the broker presents only the second as likelier to be approved. The borrower consummates it, with no offsetting consumer benefit. Does this violate Regulation Z’s anti-steering rule?
