Which of the following must be included in a home improvement contract under B&P Code 7159?
Correct Answer
B) A detailed description of the work to be performed
B&P Code 7159 requires a detailed description of work to be performed as a mandatory contract element.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Business and Professions Code Section 7159 mandates specific elements in home improvement contracts to protect consumers. A detailed description of the work to be performed is a core required element, ensuring the homeowner knows exactly what they are paying for and giving both parties a clear baseline for the scope of work.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: The contractor's social security number
A contractor's Social Security number is not required in a home improvement contract and would actually create a privacy and identity theft risk. The contract must include the contractor's license number and name, but not their SSN.
Option C: The homeowner's credit score
The homeowner's credit score is entirely irrelevant to a home improvement contract. It is a private financial metric used by lenders, not a required contract disclosure. B&P Code 7159 focuses on the scope of work, pricing, and consumer protection disclosures.
Option D: A list of the contractor's previous customers
A list of previous customers is not a required element under B&P Code 7159. References may be voluntarily shared for marketing, but they are not a statutory contract requirement.
Memory Technique
B&P 7159 = 'What, When, How Much.' The contract must tell the homeowner: What work will be done (description), When it starts and ends (dates), and How much it costs (payment schedule). Everything else is secondary.
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