The removal of land when a stream suddenly changes its channel is
Correct Answer
C) avulsion.
Avulsion is defined as the sudden removal or addition of land by the action of water — such as when a river abruptly changes its channel during a flood — and this is precisely what the question describes. The correct answer is C (avulsion), and the question's own explanation confirms this: avulsion is the sudden loss or addition of land due to natural forces. Under California water and property law, as well as common law principles adopted nationwide, avulsion is distinguished from accretion by its sudden, dramatic nature rather than gradual accumulation.
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Related Topics & Key Terms
Related Topics:
Key Terms:
Related Concepts
Wetlands protection refers to federal and state regulations that restrict development on wetlands — areas where water covers the soil or is near the surface for part of the year. The primary federal authority is the Clean Water Act enforced by the Army Corps of Engineers.
Zoning is the government's division of land into districts with specific permitted uses such as residential, commercial, industrial, or agricultural. It is the most common exercise of police power over private property.
Building codes are government regulations that set minimum standards for construction, materials, design, and safety in buildings. They protect public health and safety by ensuring structures are built to acceptable standards.
More Property Ownership Land Use Controls Questions
Which of the following words is NOT associated with the others in the group?
An owner sold a parcel of real estate to a buyer with the stipulation that the buyer was not allowed to sell alcohol from the premises. The buyer sold the property 10 years later to a buyer who converted the building into a convenience store that sold beer. Should the owner or owner’s heirs claim a right of re-entry, what would be the basis for the lawsuit?
Which of these activities can the owner of a life estate NOT do?
The highest form of property ownership in the United States is:
In California, which form of co-ownership is available ONLY to married couples or registered domestic partners?
- → A plot plan is drawn by an architect to show:
- → Diana lives in her California home, which has a fair market value of $900,000 and a mortgage balance of $500,000. Assume the homestead exemption that applies to her is $300,000. A judgment creditor obtains a court order for a forced sale. What is the MOST likely outcome?
- → A developer in California proposes building in an area designated as a 'special flood hazard area' on the FEMA flood map. Under California law, what additional requirement applies to development in this area?
- → Ceiling tiles that drop into a metal frame attached to a building are considered
- → A California homeowner contracts with a general contractor for a $500,000 home renovation. The homeowner properly records a notice of completion on July 1. A subcontractor who served a valid preliminary 20-day notice records a mechanics' lien on September 5. Under California law, is the mechanics' lien valid?
- → Under the Davis-Stirling Act, a California HOA wants to increase regular monthly assessments by 25% for the upcoming year. What approval is required?
- → A California landowner divides a 10-acre parcel into six lots and sells two of them without first recording the map the Subdivision Map Act requires. Under the Map Act, what are the consequences of those sales?
- → Under California's Permit Streamlining Act, a local agency must approve or deny a development project application within specified timeframes. If the agency fails to act within the deadline for a project that requires an EIR, what happens?
- → A California deed reads: 'I grant to John Smith the property at 123 Main St, Sacramento, CA.' No additional language specifies the type of estate being conveyed. What estate does John receive?
- → A California city enacts a zoning ordinance that eliminates all economically beneficial use of a private property. The owner files a takings claim. Which of the following correctly states the city's legal obligation?
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