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FinancingMortgage_as_security_instrumentMEDIUM

A South Carolina real estate instructor is teaching a class on mortgage law. She lists several characteristics of the mortgage as a security instrument under South Carolina law. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a mortgage in South Carolina?

Correct Answer

D) A trustee holds title to the property on behalf of the lender during the loan term

A trustee holding title on behalf of the lender is a characteristic of a deed of trust, NOT a mortgage. South Carolina uses mortgages as the primary security instrument, and no trustee is involved. Under SC's lien theory, the borrower retains title and the lender holds only a lien.

Answer Options
A
The borrower retains legal title to the property after the mortgage is executed
B
The lender holds a lien on the property rather than holding title
C
Foreclosure requires a judicial proceeding in circuit court if the borrower defaults
D
A trustee holds title to the property on behalf of the lender during the loan term

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

mortgage_characteristicsdeed_of_trustlien_theorysc_financingtrustee

Related Concepts

Foreclosure is the legal process by which a lender takes possession of a property when a borrower fails to make mortgage payments. It allows the lender to sell the property to recover the outstanding debt.

The loan-to-value ratio (LTV) is the percentage of a property's appraised value or purchase price (whichever is lower) that is being financed through a mortgage. LTV = Loan Amount / Property Value.

A comparison of the major mortgage loan types—conventional, FHA, VA, and USDA—covering their eligibility requirements, down payment amounts, mortgage insurance rules, and best use cases.

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