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Patricia owns a commercial property in Newport, Rhode Island that she believes is significantly over-assessed by the city assessor. She has obtained an independent appraisal showing the property's fair market value is $200,000 less than the assessed value. Patricia wants to formally challenge the assessment. Under Rhode Island law, what is the correct first step Patricia must take to contest her property tax assessment?

Correct Answer

D) File a written application for an assessment appeal with the local Tax Assessor within the statutory deadline

Under R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-5-26, a property owner who believes their assessment is incorrect must first file a written application for relief (an assessment appeal) with the local municipal Tax Assessor. This must be done within the statutory deadline — generally within 90 days of the date the first tax payment is due for that fiscal year. The local assessor's board then reviews the application. This administrative remedy must be exhausted before the taxpayer can appeal to the Rhode Island Superior Court. Filing with the assessor first is the mandatory first step in the Rhode Island assessment appeal process.

Answer Options
A
File a written petition for an informal hearing with the Rhode Island Department of Revenue
B
Submit a grievance to the Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation within 60 days of the assessment notice
C
File a complaint directly with the Rhode Island Superior Court within 30 days of receiving the tax bill
D
File a written application for an assessment appeal with the local Tax Assessor within the statutory deadline

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

property_taxassessment_appealtax_assessoradministrative_remedyrhode_island_procedure

Related Concepts

The comparable sales approach estimates a property's value by comparing it to similar properties that have recently sold in the same market area. It is the most widely used and reliable approach for appraising residential properties.

The cost approach estimates a property's value by calculating the current cost to rebuild the improvements, subtracting accumulated depreciation, and adding the land value. It is most reliable for new construction and special-purpose properties.

Depreciation is an accounting method of allocating the cost of an asset over its useful life, allowing investors to deduct a portion of the asset's cost each year.

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