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Mandated DisclosuresSeller_disclosuresMEDIUM

Sandra is selling her home in Warwick and completes the Rhode Island Seller's Disclosure form. She is aware of a recurring basement flooding issue but chooses not to disclose it, believing it is not a 'material' defect. The buyer later discovers the flooding after closing and seeks to rescind the contract. Under R.I. Gen. Laws § 5-20.8, which of the following best describes the legal consequence Sandra may face?

Correct Answer

A) The buyer may rescind the contract, because § 5-20.8 allows rescission when a seller knowingly fails to disclose a known material defect.

Under R.I. Gen. Laws § 5-20.8, a seller who knowingly fails to disclose a known material defect on the required disclosure form may expose the transaction to rescission by the buyer. Recurring basement flooding would typically qualify as a known material defect affecting the value and habitability of the property. The fact that the form was delivered on time does not protect the seller if the form contained material omissions or misrepresentations.

Answer Options
A
The buyer may rescind the contract, because § 5-20.8 allows rescission when a seller knowingly fails to disclose a known material defect.
B
The buyer has no recourse, because the seller's disclosure form was delivered before the offer was accepted as required by law.
C
The buyer may only seek monetary damages, because rescission is not an available remedy under § 5-20.8.
D
The buyer must first file a complaint with the DBR before pursuing any legal remedy against the seller.

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

sellers_disclosurematerial_defectrescission5-20.8known_defect

Related Concepts

Many states and localities have fair housing laws that expand upon the protections offered by the federal Fair Housing Act.

A stigmatized property is one that has an undesirable reputation due to events that occurred on the property or nearby, such as a murder, suicide, alleged haunting, or proximity to a registered sex offender. The stigma is psychological, not physical.

An as-is clause in a real estate contract states that the buyer accepts the property in its current condition without requiring the seller to make any repairs. However, an as-is sale does NOT eliminate the seller's obligation to disclose known defects.

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