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A Michigan property owner receives a notice showing three values: true cash value of $320,000, State Equalized Value (SEV) of $160,000, and taxable value of $118,000. The owner has lived in the home for 12 years. Which statement best explains why the taxable value is lower than the SEV?

Correct Answer

C) Under Proposal A, taxable value increases are capped annually, so long-term ownership creates a gap between taxable value and SEV

Michigan's Proposal A (MCL 211.27a) caps annual taxable value increases at the lesser of 5% or CPI. Over 12 years of ownership, these capped increases have caused the taxable value to grow much more slowly than the SEV, which tracks market value. This divergence between taxable value and SEV is a normal and expected result of long-term ownership under Proposal A, and it represents one of the primary tax benefits for long-term Michigan homeowners.

Answer Options
A
The owner applied for and received a special low-income property tax credit from the state
B
The local assessor made an error and the taxable value should equal the SEV
C
Under Proposal A, taxable value increases are capped annually, so long-term ownership creates a gap between taxable value and SEV
D
The Principal Residence Exemption reduces the taxable value below the SEV for all primary residences

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

proposal_ataxable_valueSEVlong_term_ownershipassessmentproperty_tax

Related Concepts

Many states have laws to limit how much property taxes can increase each year, regardless of market value fluctuations.

Various programs and exemptions exist to reduce the property tax burden for specific groups, such as seniors, homesteaders, or veterans.

A transfer tax is a tax imposed on the transfer of ownership of real estate.

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