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Michigan's Proposal A of 1994 significantly changed how property taxes are calculated. All of the following statements about Proposal A and Michigan's taxable value system are accurate EXCEPT:

Correct Answer

D) When a property is transferred, the new owner's taxable value is permanently frozen at the SEV at the time of purchase.

The statement that the new owner's taxable value is 'permanently frozen at the SEV at the time of purchase' is FALSE and therefore the correct answer to this EXCEPT question. While the taxable value does uncap and reset to the SEV at the time of transfer, it is NOT permanently frozen at that level. After the transfer, the Proposal A cap mechanism begins applying again for the new owner — meaning the taxable value can increase annually by up to the lesser of 5% or CPI in subsequent years. The value is only reset to SEV at the moment of transfer; future annual increases are then subject to the cap.

Answer Options
A
A property's taxable value may increase annually by no more than the lesser of 5% or the rate of inflation.
B
Upon a transfer of ownership, the taxable value uncaps and resets to the state equalized value (SEV).
C
The state equalized value (SEV) is calculated at 50% of the property's estimated true cash value.
D
When a property is transferred, the new owner's taxable value is permanently frozen at the SEV at the time of purchase.

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

proposal_ataxable_valueSEVproperty_taxuncappingmichigan_tax_lawassessed_value

Related Concepts

Joint tenancy is a form of co-ownership in which two or more persons hold equal, undivided interests in property with the right of survivorship. When one joint tenant dies, their interest automatically passes to the surviving joint tenants.

A leasehold estate grants the right to possess and use property for a defined period of time, without conferring ownership.

A life estate is a freehold estate that grants ownership rights for the duration of someone's life.

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