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Broker Chen operates a real estate office in Detroit and employs three licensed salespersons. One of his salespersons, without Chen's knowledge, makes a fraudulent misrepresentation to a buyer during a transaction. Under Michigan law, what is Broker Chen's potential liability?

Correct Answer

B) Chen may be held responsible by LARA-BPL for the actions of his affiliated salesperson, even if he was unaware of the misconduct

Under MCL 339.2506 and the Michigan Occupational Code, a broker is responsible for the real estate activities conducted by affiliated salespersons operating under the broker's license. LARA-BPL can take disciplinary action against a broker for a salesperson's violations, even without the broker's knowledge or participation, because the broker has a supervisory duty over all affiliated licensees.

Answer Options
A
Chen has no liability because he did not authorize or participate in the fraudulent act
B
Chen may be held responsible by LARA-BPL for the actions of his affiliated salesperson, even if he was unaware of the misconduct
C
Chen is liable only if the buyer can prove Chen had actual knowledge of the misrepresentation before closing
D
Chen is liable only for civil damages to the buyer but cannot face disciplinary action from LARA-BPL

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

broker_liabilitysupervisionsalesperson_misconductdisciplinary_action

Related Concepts

In real estate, the distinction between an independent contractor and an employee determines tax treatment, liability, and the level of control a broker may exercise over the agent's daily activities. Most real estate agents operate as independent contractors.

Florida real estate licenses must be renewed biennially, and sales associates have specific post-license education requirements for their first renewal.

License requirements are the mandatory qualifications—including pre-licensing education, examination, and background checks—that a person must satisfy before legally practicing real estate. These requirements are established and enforced by each state's real estate commission.

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