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Property OwnershipRace_notice_recording_statuteMEDIUM

Under Massachusetts's race-notice recording statute, which of the following parties would NOT be protected by the recording act against a prior unrecorded interest?

Correct Answer

A) A subsequent purchaser who had actual knowledge of a prior unrecorded deed before completing the purchase

Under Massachusetts's race-notice statute (MGL Chapter 183), protection is available only to a subsequent purchaser who takes WITHOUT notice of the prior interest. A subsequent purchaser who had actual knowledge of a prior unrecorded deed before completing the purchase fails the notice element of the race-notice test. Even if this purchaser records first, actual notice disqualifies them from the statute's protection, and the prior unrecorded interest prevails.

Answer Options
A
A subsequent purchaser who had actual knowledge of a prior unrecorded deed before completing the purchase
B
A subsequent mortgagee who extended a loan without knowledge of a prior unrecorded deed and recorded the mortgage first
C
A subsequent purchaser who searched the title, found no prior recorded interests, and recorded the deed before the prior grantee
D
A subsequent purchaser who paid valuable consideration, had no notice of the prior interest, and recorded immediately after closing

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

recording_statuterace_noticeactual_noticebona_fide_purchasermgl_chapter_183

Related Concepts

Tenancy in common is a form of co-ownership in which two or more persons hold separate, undivided interests in property without the right of survivorship. Each owner can hold unequal shares and can independently transfer their interest.

A freehold estate conveys ownership rights, while a leasehold estate grants the right to possess and use property for a specific period without ownership.

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