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Practice Of Real EstateFair HousingHARD

A real estate broker named Howard is aware that his salesperson, Kim, has been making discriminatory statements to buyers in violation of MGL Chapter 151B, but Howard takes no corrective action. A buyer files a complaint with the MCAD naming both Kim and Howard as respondents. Under Massachusetts law, which of the following best describes Howard's potential liability as the supervising broker?

Correct Answer

D) Howard may be liable under a respondeat superior theory because Kim's acts were committed in the scope of her employment

Under MGL Chapter 151B and general agency principles, a broker can be held vicariously liable for the discriminatory acts of their salesperson under respondeat superior when those acts are committed within the scope of employment. Furthermore, Howard's actual knowledge of Kim's discriminatory conduct and his failure to take corrective action provides an independent basis for his liability. Massachusetts law holds supervising brokers responsible for ensuring their salespersons comply with fair housing laws, and knowing inaction in the face of discrimination is itself a violation.

Answer Options
A
Howard is only liable if the complainant can prove Howard specifically directed Kim to make the discriminatory statements
B
Howard has no liability because he did not personally make the discriminatory statements
C
Howard is automatically liable for the full amount of Kim's damages but not for any civil penalties
D
Howard may be liable under a respondeat superior theory because Kim's acts were committed in the scope of her employment

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

chapter_151Brespondeat_superiorsupervising_brokervicarious_liabilityfair_housing_enforcement

Related Concepts

A group boycott is an illegal antitrust practice in which two or more competing real estate businesses agree to refuse to work with a specific person, company, or entity in order to harm that party's ability to compete.

In real estate, the distinction between an independent contractor and an employee determines tax treatment, liability, and the level of control a broker may exercise over the agent's daily activities. Most real estate agents operate as independent contractors.

Florida real estate licenses must be renewed biennially, and sales associates have specific post-license education requirements for their first renewal.

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