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A buyer delivers earnest money to an Illinois sponsoring broker. Which statement most accurately describes whether the broker must deposit those funds into an interest-bearing escrow account?

Correct Answer

C) Whether the account bears interest depends on the parties' written agreement and the office's established escrow-handling arrangements, not a universal statutory mandate.

The Illinois Real Estate License Act of 2000 and IDFPR rules require brokers to maintain escrow accounts and follow specific deposit and recordkeeping procedures, but they do not impose a blanket statewide mandate that every earnest-money account must be interest-bearing. Whether interest accrues is governed by the parties' agreement and the brokerage's escrow-handling arrangements. Any interest earned must be handled according to those agreed terms, and the broker may not convert interest to personal use without authorization.

Answer Options
A
The broker must always use an interest-bearing account because Illinois requires it for all earnest-money deposits statewide.
B
The broker must use an interest-bearing account only if the deposit exceeds $10,000, per a threshold set in the License Act.
C
Whether the account bears interest depends on the parties' written agreement and the office's established escrow-handling arrangements, not a universal statutory mandate.
D
The broker must use a non-interest-bearing account because Illinois prohibits earning interest on client escrow funds.

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

difficulty_2escrowescrow_trust_accounts_and_recordkeepingillinois_stateinterest_bearingscenariotrust_accounttrust_accounts_il

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