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Under Illinois law, which party is legally required to pay the Illinois state real estate transfer tax?

Correct Answer

B) The seller is primarily responsible under the statute, but the parties may contractually shift or allocate that obligation between themselves.

The Illinois Real Estate Transfer Tax Act (35 ILCS 200/31-25) places the primary obligation to pay the state transfer tax on the seller as the transferor. However, Illinois contract law permits the parties to negotiate and contractually allocate payment responsibility differently, and local custom in some markets may also influence who pays in practice. Licensees must distinguish between the statutory default (seller pays) and what the parties ultimately agree to in their contract.

Answer Options
A
The buyer is always solely responsible for the state transfer tax by statute.
B
The seller is primarily responsible under the statute, but the parties may contractually shift or allocate that obligation between themselves.
C
The seller and buyer must each pay exactly half of the state transfer tax with no exceptions.
D
The listing broker is responsible for collecting and remitting the state transfer tax at closing.

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

allocationclosing_practiceclosing_procedures_ildefinitiondifficulty_3illinois_closing_practice_prorations_and_transfer_stampsillinois_statetransfer_tax

Related Concepts

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