A landlord in Honolulu refuses to rent a unit to an applicant because the applicant uses a wheelchair and requires a grab bar installed in the bathroom. Under the federal Fair Housing Act, which protected class does this refusal most directly violate?
Correct Answer
A) Disability
Under the federal Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. § 3604), disability is a protected class. A landlord is required to allow reasonable modifications to a dwelling for a person with a disability (at the tenant's expense in most cases). Refusing to rent to a wheelchair user who requests a reasonable modification — such as a grab bar — directly discriminates on the basis of disability. This protection applies in Hawaii just as in all other states.
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