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Property Valuation Financial AnalysisCa_specific_valuationMEDIUM

A California property sells in a transaction where the buyer assumes an existing Mello-Roos obligation with 15 years remaining. The annual Mello-Roos tax is $6,000. How should a California appraiser consider this in the valuation?

Correct Answer

C) Consider the Mello-Roos tax as a liability that reduces the property's value relative to comparable properties without Mello-Roos

Under California appraisal practice, Mello-Roos taxes represent an ongoing financial obligation that most buyers consider when determining their purchase price. The appraiser should analyze how the market treats Mello-Roos-burdened properties compared to similar properties without Mello-Roos, using paired sales analysis or other market-derived methods. The impact on value is typically less than the total undiscounted remaining obligation because buyers discount future payments.

Answer Options
A
Ignore the Mello-Roos because it is the buyer's responsibility after closing
B
Add the total remaining Mello-Roos obligation ($6,000 × 15 = $90,000) to the property value because the infrastructure it funds adds value
C
Consider the Mello-Roos tax as a liability that reduces the property's value relative to comparable properties without Mello-Roos
D
Deduct the full remaining obligation ($90,000) from the appraised value as a lien

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

mello_roosvaluation_adjustmentpaired_salesliabilityca_specific_valuation

Related Concepts

Closing costs are the fees and expenses paid by the buyer and seller at the closing of a real estate transaction, beyond the purchase price. They typically range from 2-5% of the purchase price.

A conventional loan is a mortgage that is not insured or guaranteed by a government agency such as the FHA, VA, or USDA. It is originated and funded by private lenders and may be conforming or non-conforming.

The debt-to-income ratio (DTI) compares a borrower's monthly debt obligations to their gross monthly income. It is used by lenders to determine how much mortgage a borrower can afford.

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