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A California appraiser is appraising a property that was undamaged in a wildfire that occurred two months ago in the surrounding neighborhood. Under USPAP, which factor must the appraiser consider when developing the value opinion?

Correct Answer

C) The effect of the wildfire on neighborhood desirability, comparable sales availability, and buyer perception of risk

Under USPAP, an appraiser must consider all factors that affect market value, including external conditions. Even though the subject property was physically undamaged, the surrounding wildfire may affect its value through reduced neighborhood desirability, limited or distorted comparable sales data, stigma associated with the affected area, and changes in insurance availability and cost. Ignoring these external influences would produce a misleading and non-compliant value opinion.

Answer Options
A
The replacement cost of structures on adjacent properties that were destroyed
B
Whether the subject property owner has filed an insurance claim related to the fire
C
The effect of the wildfire on neighborhood desirability, comparable sales availability, and buyer perception of risk
D
The appraiser's own assessment of the likelihood of a future wildfire in the area

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

wildfireneighborhood_impactstigmainsuranceappraisal_process

Related Concepts

Usury is the practice of charging an interest rate that exceeds the maximum rate permitted by state law. Usury laws protect borrowers from excessive interest charges on loans.

A VA loan is a mortgage guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs available to eligible veterans, active-duty service members, and surviving spouses. It offers no down payment and no private mortgage insurance requirements.

An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) has an interest rate that changes periodically based on market conditions, typically after an initial fixed-rate period. The rate adjustment is tied to a financial index plus a margin.

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