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Laws Of Agency Fiduciary DutiesTermination_and_liabilityMEDIUM

A California seller files for Chapter 7 bankruptcy while a listing agreement is in effect. What is the most accurate statement about the impact on the listing agreement and the agent's authority to act?

Correct Answer

B) The bankruptcy trustee assumes control of the estate and may assume or reject the listing as an executory contract, so the seller cannot direct the agent

Chapter 7 puts the estate in the trustee's hands. A listing agreement is an executory contract the trustee may assume or reject, and until that happens the seller no longer directs the agent. Other choices: bankruptcy plainly does alter existing contracts, which is much of its point; there is no rule requiring consent from both seller and court to market; and the listing is not automatically assigned, because assumption is a choice the trustee makes.

Answer Options
A
The listing agreement remains fully enforceable and the agent's authority is unaffected because bankruptcy does not alter existing real estate contracts
B
The bankruptcy trustee assumes control of the estate and may assume or reject the listing as an executory contract, so the seller cannot direct the agent
C
The listing agreement remains in effect but the agent must obtain written consent from both the seller and the bankruptcy court before marketing the property
D
The listing agreement is automatically assigned to the bankruptcy trustee, who becomes the new principal and may direct the agent under the original terms

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

bankruptcyterminationtrusteeagency_relationship

Related Concepts

In real estate, a client is someone to whom the agent owes fiduciary duties through an agency relationship, while a customer is a third party to whom the agent owes only honesty and fair dealing.

An arrangement where a brokerage assigns separate agents within the firm to represent the buyer and seller in the same transaction, allowing each client to have dedicated representation.

A situation where a single agent or brokerage represents both the buyer and the seller in the same real estate transaction.

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