EstatePass
Ethics & Fraudmedium18% of exam

Two companies split a $600 settlement charge evenly. One did all the work; the other supplied the referral. The parties argue the split is a private commercial matter. Does that hold?

Correct Answer

A) Pay only for actual, necessary, distinct services performed

Why this is correct: The most accurate response is based on 12 CFR 1024.14(g), which permits compensation to a settlement service provider only for "services actually performed." The core requirement is that any payment must be for actual, necessary, and distinct work. A request for payment for a task not performed directly violates this rule. Why the other choices are wrong: "Use the supervisory exam response as a reason to postpone the required compliance step" is wrong because exam findings do not justify postponing compliance with clear rules. "Skip the rule because the supervisory exam response appears routine" is wrong because no rule can be skipped based on perceived routine. "Assume professional conduct is outside compliance review because no fee has been charged yet" is wrong because the request itself triggers the need for compliant handling; professional conduct is integral to compliance. Exam tip: RESPA's "services actually performed" rule is a key defense against disguised kickbacks. Always verify the service was real.

Answer Options
A
Pay only for actual, necessary, distinct services performed
B
Use the supervisory exam response as a reason to postpone the required compliance step.
C
Skip the rule because the supervisory exam response appears routine.
D
Assume professional conduct is outside compliance review because no fee has been charged yet.

Why This Is the Correct Answer

The correct response is "Pay only for actual, necessary, distinct services performed". The ethical and legal distinction is payment for real services, not a label or customary amount.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option B: Use the supervisory exam response as a reason to postpone the required compliance step.

Use the supervisory exam response as a reason to postpone the required compliance step. is not correct because it bypasses the rule supported by the explanation.

Option C: Skip the rule because the supervisory exam response appears routine.

Skip the rule because the supervisory exam response appears routine. is not correct because it bypasses the rule supported by the explanation.

Option D: Assume professional conduct is outside compliance review because no fee has been charged yet.

Assume professional conduct is outside compliance review because no fee has been charged yet. is not correct because it bypasses the rule supported by the explanation.

Memory Technique

For RESPA fee questions, ask what service was actually performed.

Exam Tip

For RESPA fee questions, ask what service was actually performed.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • -Renaming an unearned fee does not make it earned.
Was this explanation helpful?

More Ethics & Fraud Questions

In a closing-readiness check, a disclosure specialist sees facts tied to Appraisal Fraud Detection. What should the file reflect?

An MLO recommends a loan with a low initial payment that will increase sharply in two years. The borrower says retirement income will be fixed and asks whether the payment can change. What is the appropriate response?

An MLO alters a bank statement to make the applicant's account balance appear higher and submits it to underwriting. Which response is appropriate?

A branch manager asks about a loan file because marketing proposes a rate the company is not prepared to offer. What should happen?

A branch pays its originators 1.1% of the loan amount on every file, and an extra $400 whenever the loan closes with an escrow waiver. Escrow waivers at this branch are granted only on loans priced above par, and the originator decides whether to offer one. Under Regulation Z, which part of this compensation arrangement, if any, is prohibited?

A borrower wants cash for necessary home repairs. A proposed refinance provides $15,000 cash but adds $12,000 in costs and extends repayment by 15 years. What is the best next step for the MLO?

A borrower pays a mortgage broker $3,400 directly at closing. The lender also offers the same brokerage 1.5% of the loan amount as a lender-paid credit on the same file. Under Regulation Z's dual-compensation rule, may the brokerage accept both payments on this transaction?

Before closing, the team discovers that an ad shows an interest rate but omits the APR presentation. What is the safest compliant answer?

A residential mortgage lender files a suspicious activity report about a borrower on 8 April. On 15 April the borrower calls to ask why the file has stalled, and the branch manager wants to tell him a report was filed so he can explain himself. May the manager tell the borrower that a suspicious activity report was filed?

The loan team is resolving Privacy and Confidentiality during a quality-control sample. Which action best fits the rule?

People Also Study

Related Study Resources

Practice More MLO Questions

Access all practice questions with progress tracking and adaptive difficulty to pass your SAFE MLO exam.

Start Practicing