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A New York banker in 2026 makes false promises to induce an applicant to take a loan. Can these false promises be grounds for a regulatory fine under Banking Law section 595-a?

Correct Answer

C) A ground for a fine under the regulations § 595-a requires

The grounds encompass the misrepresentation of material facts or the making of false promises likely to influence, persuade or induce an applicant for a mortgage loan or mortgagor to take a mortgage loan, or pursuing a course of misrepresentation or false promises through agents or otherwise. Other choices: this is a regulatory ground as well as anything else; the test is likelihood to induce rather than a count of applicants; and no writing is required. Source: N.Y. Banking Law § 595-a(1)(a)

Answer Options
A
A ground only where 2 or more applicants were induced
B
Outside that section, because a promise about the future is a matter of contract between the parties and is enforced by the courts rather than by the department
C
A ground for a fine under the regulations § 595-a requires
D
A ground only where the false promise was put in writing

Why This Is the Correct Answer

The grounds encompass the misrepresentation of material facts or the making of false promises likely to influence, persuade or induce an applicant for a mortgage loan or mortgagor to take a mortgage loan, or pursuing a course of misrepresentation or false promises through agents or otherwise. Other choices: this is a regulatory ground as well as anything else; the test is likelihood to induce rather than a count of applicants; and no writing is required. Source: N.Y. Banking Law § 595-a(1)(a)

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