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A state regulator asks a licensee for 18 loan files and the licensee says a subpoena is needed first. Under the stipulated state examination law permitting direct access to licensee records, is a subpoena a prerequisite to this routine examination?

Correct Answer

B) The regulator may examine the 18 files and records without a subpoena

B. Under the stipulated examination authority, the records must be made available upon request. Read the legal premise supplied by the stem: direct examination access is authorized. Minnesota provides an example of this arrangement: records must be made available on request, while subpoena powers are also provided separately. Scope and exceptions: Minnesota is the supporting example, not proof that every state has identical procedures. Verify the actual jurisdiction for real compliance decisions. Source: Minnesota Statutes 58A.15, subdivisions 3–4 (2025 edition) — https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/58A.15

Answer Options
A
The regulator may see only the 3 files a consumer has complained about
B
The regulator may examine the 18 files and records without a subpoena
C
The regulator must give 30 days notice before examining any records
D
The regulator must obtain a subpoena before seeing any of the 18 files

Why This Is the Correct Answer

B. Under the stipulated examination authority, the records must be made available upon request. Read the legal premise supplied by the stem: direct examination access is authorized. Minnesota provides an example of this arrangement: records must be made available on request, while subpoena powers are also provided separately. Scope and exceptions: Minnesota is the supporting example, not proof that every state has identical procedures. Verify the actual jurisdiction for real compliance decisions.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: The regulator may see only the 3 files a consumer has complained about

The stated examination is not restricted to complaint-linked files.

Option C: The regulator must give 30 days notice before examining any records

No 30-day prerequisite is established by the stipulated rule.

Option D: The regulator must obtain a subpoena before seeing any of the 18 files

This adds a subpoena prerequisite that conflicts with the supplied direct-access authority.

Exam Tip

An agency’s subpoena power does not mean every routine records request requires a subpoena.

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