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What are the three types of depreciation recognized in real estate appraisal?

Correct Answer

A) Physical deterioration, functional obsolescence, and external obsolescence

In real estate appraisal, the three recognized types of depreciation are: (1) physical deterioration — wear and tear on the structure; (2) functional obsolescence — loss in value due to outdated design or features; and (3) external (economic) obsolescence — loss in value caused by factors outside the property, such as neighborhood decline or zoning changes.

Answer Options
A
Physical deterioration, functional obsolescence, and external obsolescence
B
Interior wear, exterior wear, and structural damage
C
Normal depreciation, accelerated depreciation, and bonus depreciation
D
Short-term loss, long-term loss, and market loss

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Related Topics:

cost approachcurable vs. incurable depreciationfunctional obsolescencephysical deteriorationexternal obsolescence

Key Terms:

physical deteriorationfunctional obsolescenceexternal obsolescencedepreciationcost approach

Related Concepts

The income approach estimates a property's value based on the income it generates by converting net operating income into a value estimate using a capitalization rate. It is the preferred method for income-producing properties.

Many states have laws to limit how much property taxes can increase each year, regardless of market value fluctuations.

Various programs and exemptions exist to reduce the property tax burden for specific groups, such as seniors, homesteaders, or veterans.

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