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Mandated DisclosuresDisclosure_vs_disclaimer_statementMEDIUM

Agent Sandra is representing the seller of a residential property in Virginia Beach. The seller has opted to provide a disclaimer statement under the Virginia Residential Property Disclosure Act. A prospective buyer's agent asks Sandra whether the seller is required to disclose a roof leak that the seller mentioned to Sandra in private. How should Sandra advise her seller client?

Correct Answer

C) The seller should consult with a real estate attorney, because knowingly concealing a material defect may expose the seller to fraud liability despite the disclaimer.

While the disclaimer statement relieves a seller of the affirmative duty to disclose unknown conditions, it does not protect a seller who knowingly conceals a material defect such as a roof leak. Sandra should advise the seller to seek legal counsel because proceeding with a disclaimer while concealing a known material defect could expose the seller to claims of fraud or misrepresentation. This is a nuanced situation requiring legal guidance beyond the scope of a real estate agent's role.

Answer Options
A
The disclaimer statement fully satisfies the seller's obligations, so no further disclosure of the roof leak is required.
B
Sandra must independently disclose the roof leak to the buyer's agent without the seller's permission, as agents have a separate duty to disclose all known defects.
C
The seller should consult with a real estate attorney, because knowingly concealing a material defect may expose the seller to fraud liability despite the disclaimer.
D
The seller must convert the disclaimer to a full disclosure statement because any known defect automatically voids the disclaimer option.

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

rpdadisclaimer_statementagent_dutiesmaterial_defectfraud_risk
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