A Texas homeowner wants to do a cash-out refinance of his existing conventional mortgage. The new loan will include $50,000 in cash beyond paying off the existing mortgage. Under Texas law, how is this cash-out refinance treated?
Correct Answer
C) It is treated as a home equity loan under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6), and must comply with all home equity lending requirements
In Texas, a cash-out refinance on a homestead is classified as a home equity loan under Section 50(a)(6) because the borrower is extracting equity from the homestead. This means all constitutional requirements apply: 80% LTV cap, 3% fee cap, 12-day waiting period, approved closing location, 12-day rescission right, no prepayment penalty, and lump-sum disbursement.
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Related Topics & Key Terms
Key Terms:
Related Concepts
An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) has an interest rate that changes periodically based on market conditions, typically after an initial fixed-rate period. The rate adjustment is tied to a financial index plus a margin.
Closing costs are the fees and expenses paid by the buyer and seller at the closing of a real estate transaction, beyond the purchase price. They typically range from 2-5% of the purchase price.
A conventional loan is a mortgage that is not insured or guaranteed by a government agency such as the FHA, VA, or USDA. It is originated and funded by private lenders and may be conforming or non-conforming.
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A Texas homeowner takes out a home equity loan and later wants to refinance it. Under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(f), how long must the homeowner wait after the original home equity loan was closed before refinancing?
A Texas homeowner applies for a home equity loan on March 1 and receives the required disclosure notice the same day. The lender wants to close as quickly as possible. Under Texas law, what is the earliest the lender can disburse the loan proceeds after closing?
- → A Texas property owner defaults on both a first mortgage and a second-lien home equity loan. The first mortgage lender forecloses and sells the property at the trustee's sale. Under Texas law, what happens to the second-lien home equity loan?
- → Under Texas foreclosure law, a property is sold at a trustee's sale on the first Tuesday of the month. The winning bidder pays the full purchase price. Under Texas Property Code, when does the bidder receive a trustee's deed?
- → In Texas, the standard security instrument for real estate loans is a deed of trust rather than a mortgage. Which parties are involved in a Texas deed of trust?
- → Under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6), a home equity loan on a Texas homestead must comply with numerous constitutional requirements. All of the following are required provisions of a Texas home equity loan EXCEPT:
- → Under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50, all of the following liens may be enforced against a Texas homestead EXCEPT:
- → A Texas homeowner closes on a home equity loan on January 15. The loan proceeds are not actually disbursed until January 18, three days after closing. The borrower exercises the right of rescission on January 26. Under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6), is this rescission timely?
- → A Texas lender fails to cure a constitutional defect in a home equity loan within the required timeframe. The borrower files a lawsuit. Under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6)(Q)(x), what is the potential penalty for the lender's failure to cure?
- → A Texas lender makes a home equity loan that violates one of the requirements of Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6). After the loan is made, the lender discovers the violation. Under Texas law, the lender has how many days to cure the defect after being notified by the borrower?
- → A Texas homeowner obtained a home equity loan that violated the constitutional requirements under Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6). The lender claims it did not know about the violation. The borrower sends a written notice of the defect to the lender. Under Texas law, which of the following correctly describes the cure and forfeiture process?
- → A Texas homeowner wants to add an addition to the home. The contractor's total bid is $85,000. Which of the following must be completed BEFORE work begins for the contractor to have a valid mechanic's lien on the homestead?
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Previous Question
A Texas homeowner obtained a home equity loan that closed at the borrower's real estate agent's office. Later, the borrower learns that this closing location may have violated Texas law. Under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6)(N), is this a valid constitutional defect?
Next Question
A Texas veteran is eligible for both the federal VA home loan guarantee and the Texas VLB home loan program. His real estate agent tells him he must choose one or the other. Is the agent correct?