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A purchase agreement in Ohio includes a property description referencing "Lot 42 of the Green Valley Subdivision as recorded in Plat Book 15, Page 23 of the Delaware County Recorder's Office." The buyer's survey reveals that the legal description in the purchase agreement does not match the county records because the plat book page number is incorrect. Under Ohio law, what is the effect on the contract?

Correct Answer

C) The contract is enforceable if the property can be identified through other means, and the description may be reformed

Under Ohio law, a minor error in the legal description (such as an incorrect page number) does not automatically void the contract if the property can be identified through other information in the contract or extrinsic evidence. Ohio courts may reform the contract to correct the error. The lot number and subdivision name provide sufficient identification.

Answer Options
A
The contract is void because a correct legal description is an essential element that cannot be reformed
B
The buyer must accept the property described in the incorrect legal description
C
The contract is enforceable if the property can be identified through other means, and the description may be reformed
D
The Ohio county auditor must issue a corrected legal description before closing can proceed

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

legal_descriptioncontract_reformationplat_bookohio_contracts

Related Concepts

A purchase agreement is a legally binding contract between a buyer and seller that outlines the terms and conditions for the sale of real property. It is also commonly called a sales contract, purchase and sale agreement, or earnest money agreement.

Specific performance is a court-ordered remedy that compels the breaching party to fulfill their obligations under the contract rather than simply paying monetary damages. It is an equitable remedy used when monetary damages would be inadequate.

The Statute of Frauds is a legal requirement that certain types of contracts must be in writing and signed to be enforceable. In real estate, all contracts for the sale of land or interests in land must be in writing.

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