Anthony, an Ohio buyer, submits a purchase offer with a $7,500 earnest money deposit held by the listing broker's brokerage. The contract includes a financing contingency. Anthony's loan is denied within the contingency period, and he properly notifies the seller. Under Ohio law, who authorizes the return of the earnest money?
Correct Answer
B) Both the buyer and seller must sign a mutual release form before the broker can disburse the funds
Under Ohio practice, even when a contingency is properly invoked, the broker holding the earnest money typically requires a mutual release form signed by both the buyer and seller before disbursing the funds. This protects the broker from liability if there is a later dispute about whether the contingency was properly exercised.
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Related Topics & Key Terms
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Related Concepts
An appraisal contingency allows the buyer to cancel or renegotiate the contract if the property's appraised value comes in lower than the agreed-upon purchase price. This contingency protects buyers from overpaying.
An assignment of contract transfers one party's rights and obligations under a contract to a third party called the assignee. The original party, known as the assignor, transfers their contractual position to someone who was not originally part of the agreement.
A bilateral contract is an agreement in which both parties exchange promises and are both obligated to perform, while a unilateral contract is one in which only one party makes a promise and the other party is not obligated to act.
More Oh Specific Contracts Forms Questions
Jack, an Ohio buyer, has a purchase agreement with an inspection contingency. The home inspector discovers that the home has knob-and-tube wiring in the attic, which is still functioning. Jack's insurance company informs him that they will not insure the property unless the wiring is replaced. Under Ohio practice, what is Jack's best option?
Peter, an Ohio buyer, asks his agent about the difference between actual damages and liquidated damages. Under Ohio law, which statement correctly distinguishes the two?
Frank, an Ohio buyer, discovers that the seller's listing agent provided false information about the property's zoning. Frank suffered financial losses as a result. Under Ohio law, can Frank file a claim with the Ohio Real Estate Recovery Fund?
Lucy, an Ohio buyer, asks her agent about the statute of limitations for breach of a written real estate purchase agreement. Under Ohio law, how long does the buyer have to file a breach of contract lawsuit?
Megan, a first-time Ohio buyer, asks her agent what 'specific performance' means as a remedy for breach of contract. Under Ohio law, which description is correct?
- → Grace, a buyer in Ohio, wants to know the difference between rescission and breach of contract. Under Ohio law, what is rescission?
- → Allen, an Ohio buyer, believes the seller's agent made negligent misrepresentations about the property's condition during the sale. Under Ohio law, who may Allen pursue for damages?
- → Oliver, an Ohio buyer, wants to understand the concept of 'mutual rescission' in the context of his purchase agreement. Under Ohio law, what is mutual rescission?
- → Richard, an Ohio seller, breaches a purchase agreement. The buyer decides not to pursue the property but wants monetary compensation for expenses and losses. Under Ohio law, what type of remedy is the buyer seeking?
- → Tom, an Ohio buyer, refuses to close on a property after all contingencies have been satisfied and all deadlines have passed. Under Ohio contract law, what type of action has Tom committed?
- → Kevin, an Ohio buyer, discovers after closing that the seller fraudulently concealed a major foundation defect on the Residential Property Disclosure Form. Under Ohio law, what remedy can Kevin pursue?
- → Martha, an Ohio seller, provides a warranty deed to the buyer at closing. After closing, the buyer discovers an existing lien that was not disclosed. Under Ohio deed warranty law, what remedy does the buyer have?
- → Keith, an Ohio buyer, defaults on a purchase agreement. The seller does not have a liquidated damages clause in the contract. Under Ohio law, what must the seller prove to recover damages?
- → Jill, an Ohio buyer, wants to know whether punitive damages are available in a breach of contract case. Under Ohio law, which statement is correct?
- → Eva, an Ohio buyer, sues the seller for breach of the purchase agreement and wins a judgment of $25,000. The seller refuses to pay. Under Ohio law, what enforcement options does Eva have?
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Previous Question
Michael, an Ohio broker, is listing a property where the seller has an existing home equity line of credit (HELOC) in addition to the first mortgage. Under Ohio contract practice, how should the purchase agreement address the existing liens?
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Under Ohio law, a real estate purchase agreement may be voided for various defects in contract formation. All of the following would make an Ohio purchase agreement voidable EXCEPT: