Sarah purchased a home in Albany and received her deed on March 15th. She recorded the deed with the county clerk on April 2nd. Under New York recording law, when did Sarah's ownership become effective against third parties?
Correct Answer
D) April 2nd, when the deed was recorded
Under New York's recording statute, a deed must be recorded to provide constructive notice to third parties. While Sarah became the actual owner when she received the deed, her ownership rights are only protected against subsequent purchasers and creditors from the date of recording.
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Related Topics & Key Terms
Key Terms:
Related Concepts
Constructive notice is the legal presumption that a person has knowledge of information that is available through public records or visible inspection of the property, regardless of whether they actually knew about it.
A deed is a written legal document that conveys (transfers) ownership of real property from one party to another. It must be delivered to and accepted by the grantee to be effective.
For a deed to be valid, it must contain several essential elements including a competent grantor, identifiable grantee, consideration, legal description, granting clause, signature of the grantor, and delivery and acceptance.
More Property Ownership Transfer Questions
David owns shares in a cooperative corporation that entitle him to occupy apartment 4B. He wants to sell his interest in the co-op. What is David actually selling?
In New York, what is the primary difference between an owner's title insurance policy and a lender's title insurance policy?
Rachel owns a property and grants a deed to her son Paul, who does not record it. Later, Rachel grants a mortgage to Community Bank, which records immediately. Subsequently, Paul records his deed. The bank claims its mortgage has priority over Paul's ownership. Under New York law, what factor will be most critical in determining priority?
Amy purchased a house in Monroe County and received a warranty deed. Before she could record it, a judgment was entered against the seller for $50,000, and the judgment creditor recorded a judgment lien. Amy recorded her deed three days later. Under New York law, how does this affect Amy's title?
Patricia owns property in Erie County and executes a quitclaim deed to her brother Mark. Mark records the deed immediately. Later, Patricia claims the deed was forged and sues to recover the property. Under New York law, what effect does Mark's recording have on Patricia's claim?
- → Jennifer inherits her grandmother's cooperative apartment in Brooklyn. The proprietary lease has 75 years remaining. What happens to Jennifer's ownership interest if the proprietary lease expires?
- → In New York, what type of property interest does a cooperative apartment represent?
- → Karen wants to make renovations to her cooperative apartment kitchen. Before beginning work, what must she typically do?
- → A cooperative corporation in New York has various ongoing responsibilities to its shareholders. All of the following are typical responsibilities of a co-op corporation EXCEPT:
- → John owns 150 shares in Riverside Cooperative Corporation, which entitles him to occupy apartment 4B under a proprietary lease. He wants to sell his cooperative interest. What is John actually selling?
- → Under New York's recording system, what happens when two deeds for the same property are recorded on the same day?
- → David owns shares in Brooklyn Commons Cooperative and wants to sublet his apartment for two years while working overseas. What restriction typically applies to subletting cooperative units in New York?
- → Lisa is explaining the difference between cooperatives and condominiums to her client. What document do cooperative purchasers receive instead of a deed?
- → Robert's proprietary lease for his cooperative apartment is about to expire. He is concerned about losing his right to occupy the unit. How long do proprietary leases typically run in New York cooperatives?
- → Sarah purchases a condominium unit in Manhattan. As a New York condominium owner, what type of property interest does she hold in the unit itself?
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