A landowner compared four activities on rural property. Which activity would generally NOT require a CWA Section 404 permit under the federal exemption framework? The best answer is the NOT example.
Correct Answer
D) Continuing normal plowing in an established farm field within the scope of a qualifying farming exemption
Certain ongoing normal farming activities may fall within a statutory or regulatory exemption from Section 404 permitting. The other choices describe development-related fill or dredged-material discharges that generally raise Section 404 concerns.
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Related Topics & Key Terms
Key Terms:
Related Concepts
Spot zoning is an illegal or improper rezoning of a small parcel of land that is inconsistent with the surrounding zoning and the comprehensive plan. It benefits an individual owner rather than the community as a whole.
Subdivision regulations are local government rules that control the division of land into smaller parcels for development or sale. They ensure proper infrastructure, lot sizes, and public improvements are provided.
A variance is an authorized deviation from the existing zoning ordinance granted to a property owner who demonstrates unique hardship. It allows a use or structure that would otherwise violate the current zoning rules.
More Land Use Controls Regulations Questions
The 'innocent landowner' defense under CERCLA requires:
A buyer purchases a home in a subdivision whose CC&Rs, recorded in 1975, limit each lot to single-family residential use. The buyer begins operating an auto body repair business out of the garage, with customer vehicles parked on the lot and a spray booth in the driveway. The CC&Rs say nothing about home-based businesses. Can the HOA stop the business?
Permission to depart from a requirement of the zoning ordinance for a single parcel is obtained through a:
Zoning ordinance compliance is monitored through:
The main difference between private and public land controls is:
- → A government plan guiding long-term physical development is:
- → A developer plans to build a new condominium complex. The developer must create and record certain governing documents before selling any units. What document is the foundation of the condominium's governance structure?
- → A homeowner in an HOA community wants to install solar panels on her roof. The CC&Rs do not address solar panels. The HOA's architectural review board denies the request, citing aesthetic concerns. In many jurisdictions, how do solar access laws affect this dispute?
- → In a planned community, what is the primary role of the homeowners' association (HOA)?
- → What does the term 'covenants, conditions, and restrictions' (CC&Rs) refer to in real estate?
- → When a zoning ordinance and a deed restriction both apply to the same property but impose different standards, which standard controls?
- → What does it mean when a deed restriction is said to 'run with the land'?
- → A real estate agent is explaining deed restrictions to a buyer. All of the following are common types of deed restrictions found in residential subdivisions EXCEPT.
- → A developer creates a 200-lot subdivision and records a declaration of CC&Rs before selling any lots. The CC&Rs include architectural review requirements, landscaping standards, and HOA membership obligations. When a buyer purchases Lot 45, how is the buyer bound by the CC&Rs?
- → A buyer's agent is reviewing the CC&Rs for a subdivision. All of the following provisions are typically found in CC&Rs EXCEPT.
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Previous Question
A developer planned to place fill in a jurisdictional wetland connected to an adjacent creek in order to create a building pad for a retail project. What is the best statement about the federal permit issue?
Next Question
In 2026, Omar bought a warehouse parcel after completing a compliant pre-purchase environmental inquiry that found no evidence of contamination on his land. A year later, groundwater contamination was discovered migrating from the neighboring dry-cleaning site onto Omar's parcel. Which statement is most accurate under CERCLA?