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A Michigan property owner has a taxable value of $88,000 and an SEV of $150,000. He adds his adult son to the deed as a joint tenant with right of survivorship, but the father continues to live in the home and remains on the deed. The son does not live in the property. Under Michigan's Proposal A, what most likely happens to the taxable value?

Correct Answer

D) The taxable value remains at $88,000 because adding a co-owner while the original owner retains an interest is excluded from the definition of a transfer of ownership under MCL 211.27a

Under MCL 211.27a(7)(c), a transfer of ownership does NOT occur when an owner adds a co-owner to the deed and the original owner retains an ownership interest in the property. Since the father remains on the deed as a joint tenant, the addition of the son does not constitute a 'transfer of ownership' under Proposal A, and the taxable value does not uncap. The full uncapping would only occur upon a future transfer where the father no longer retains any ownership interest (e.g., upon the father's death if the son inherits as surviving joint tenant — which may itself trigger a partial uncapping analysis).

Answer Options
A
The taxable value uncaps to 50% of the difference between $88,000 and $150,000, reflecting the son's 50% ownership interest
B
The taxable value remains at $88,000 only if the son files a PRE affidavit within 30 days of being added to the deed
C
The taxable value uncaps fully to $150,000 because adding any new owner to a deed is a transfer of ownership
D
The taxable value remains at $88,000 because adding a co-owner while the original owner retains an interest is excluded from the definition of a transfer of ownership under MCL 211.27a

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

proposal_auncappingco_ownerdeed_additiontransfer_of_ownershipjoint_tenancyexpert_trap

Related Concepts

Reconciliation is the final step in the appraisal process where the appraiser analyzes the value indications from all applicable approaches and arrives at a single final opinion of value. It is not a simple average of the three values.

The comparable sales approach estimates a property's value by comparing it to similar properties that have recently sold in the same market area. It is the most widely used and reliable approach for appraising residential properties.

The cost approach estimates a property's value by calculating the current cost to rebuild the improvements, subtracting accumulated depreciation, and adding the land value. It is most reliable for new construction and special-purpose properties.

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