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Property Valuation Financial AnalysisFactors_affecting_valueHARD

A California property was purchased in 1988 and carries a Proposition 13 assessed value of $180,000. It sells today for $1,200,000. What is the property's new assessed value for property tax purposes, and approximately what will the buyer's annual base property tax be?

Correct Answer

C) The assessed value is reassessed to $1,200,000, and the buyer's annual base property tax will be approximately $12,000 before local overrides and special assessments

Under Proposition 13, a change in ownership triggers a full reassessment to the current market value — in this case, the $1,200,000 purchase price. The base property tax rate is 1% of assessed value, yielding approximately $12,000 per year. Local voter-approved bonds, Mello-Roos taxes, and other special assessments are added on top of this base. The 2% annual increase cap applies going forward from the new base, not from the prior owner's base.

Answer Options
A
The assessed value remains $180,000; the buyer assumes the seller's Proposition 13 base
B
The assessed value is set at the midpoint between $180,000 and $1,200,000, or $690,000
C
The assessed value is reassessed to $1,200,000, and the buyer's annual base property tax will be approximately $12,000 before local overrides and special assessments
D
The assessed value is reassessed to $1,200,000, but annual tax increases are capped at 2% per year beginning from the prior assessed value of $180,000

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

prop_13reassessmentchange_of_ownershipproperty_taxbuyer_cost

Related Concepts

Discount points are upfront fees paid to a lender at closing to reduce (buy down) the interest rate on a mortgage loan. One point equals 1% of the loan amount and typically reduces the rate by approximately 0.25%.

An FHA loan is a mortgage insured by the Federal Housing Administration that allows lower down payments and credit scores than conventional loans. It is designed to help first-time homebuyers and borrowers with limited resources.

A fixed-rate mortgage has an interest rate that remains constant for the entire term of the loan, resulting in equal monthly principal and interest payments throughout the life of the mortgage.

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