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According to the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code (USBC), which entity has the authority to adopt local amendments to the building code?

Correct Answer

A) Local governing body

Under the USBC, local governing bodies have the authority to adopt local amendments to the Virginia building code, subject to certain limitations and approval processes.

Answer Options
A
Local governing body
B
State fire marshal
C
Virginia Department of Housing and Community Development
D
Local building official only

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Under the USBC, local governing bodies (city councils, county boards of supervisors, town councils) have the authority to adopt local amendments to the building code. These amendments must be at least as restrictive as the state code and must go through an approval process, but the governing body — not individual officials — holds this legislative authority.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option B: State fire marshal

The State Fire Marshal enforces fire-related regulations but does not have authority to adopt local building code amendments. Fire code enforcement and building code amendment authority are separate functions.

Option C: Virginia Department of Housing and Community Development

The Virginia Department of Housing and Community Development (DHCD) is the state agency that maintains and updates the USBC statewide, but it does not adopt local amendments. Local amendments are a local legislative function, not a state agency function.

Option D: Local building official only

The local building official administers and enforces the code but has no authority to adopt amendments. Code adoption is a legislative function belonging to the governing body, not an administrative official.

Memory Technique

Amendments = Acts of government = Governing Body. The governing body passes laws/amendments; officials just enforce them.

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