A residential contractor receives a $35,000 down payment on a $140,000 project. According to Tennessee law, what is the maximum allowable down payment percentage?
Correct Answer
B) 20% ($28,000 maximum allowed)
Tennessee residential contractor law limits down payments to 20% of the total contract price. 20% of $140,000 = $28,000, making the $35,000 down payment excessive.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Tennessee residential contractor law caps down payments at 20% of the total contract price. 20% of $140,000 = $28,000, so $35,000 exceeds the legal maximum by $7,000.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: 30% ($42,000 maximum allowed)
30% ($42,000) is not recognized as the legal cap under Tennessee law. It is a distractor that is higher than the actual 20% limit.
Option C: 25% ($35,000 is acceptable)
25% would equal $35,000 on this contract, making the payment appear acceptable β but Tennessee law does not allow 25%; the correct limit is 20%, making the payment illegal.
Option D: No limit if materials are ordered
There is no exception in Tennessee law that removes the down-payment cap when materials are ordered. The 20% cap applies regardless of material ordering.
Memory Technique
Think '20% = Twenty percent = Tennessee' β the two T's link the state to the cap. Always calculate 20% of the contract price first, then compare to the requested amount.
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