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epa-608-type-2Recovery & Evacuationmedium

The low stage of a cascade system is charged with R-13, a very high-pressure refrigerant, and the charge is under fifty pounds. What evacuation level does the table set for a very high-pressure appliance?

Correct Answer

B) Zero inches of mercury vacuum with equipment of any age

Very high-pressure appliances have a line of their own in the evacuation table, and both columns of that line read zero inches of mercury vacuum. The age of the recovery equipment makes no difference. The reason is practical: these refrigerants sit at very high pressure at room temperature and cannot be condensed into a recovery cylinder the way ordinary high-pressure refrigerants can, so the rule asks only that the appliance be brought down to atmospheric pressure.

Answer Options
A
Four inches of mercury vacuum with newer equipment only
B
Zero inches of mercury vacuum with equipment of any age
C
Ten inches of mercury vacuum with equipment of any age
D
Twenty-five millimeters of mercury absolute pressure

Why This Is the Correct Answer

The very high-pressure row of the evacuation table reads zero inches of mercury vacuum in both the pre-November 1993 and the later column. R-13 and refrigerants like it boil far below the range of the ordinary high-pressure family, and no recovery machine can be expected to pull them into a vacuum, so the required level is simply atmospheric pressure at the appliance.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: Four inches of mercury vacuum with newer equipment only

Four inches is a high-pressure figure from the older equipment column. The very high-pressure row carries no equipment-age split at all.

Option C: Ten inches of mercury vacuum with equipment of any age

Ten inches belongs to large R-22 appliances and to smaller charges of the other high-pressure refrigerants, not to the very high-pressure family.

Option D: Twenty-five millimeters of mercury absolute pressure

Twenty-five millimeters of mercury absolute is the low-pressure chiller requirement, at the opposite end of the table from a cascade low stage.

Memory Technique

The coldest refrigerants get the shallowest target. You cannot pull a vacuum on something that boils that low.

Reference Hint

Very high-pressure appliance: zero inches of mercury vacuum, the same in both equipment-age columns.

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