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Tx Specific FinancingTx_loan_calculationsMEDIUM

A Texas homeowner with an outstanding home equity loan experiences a natural disaster that severely damages his homestead. The property value drops below the outstanding loan balance. Under Texas law, can the lender demand immediate repayment of the home equity loan because the 80% LTV cap is now exceeded?

Correct Answer

B) No, because the 80% LTV requirement is measured at origination and the lender cannot demand repayment based on subsequent property value changes

The 80% LTV cap under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6)(B) is measured at the time the home equity loan is originated. Subsequent changes in property value do not create a new obligation for the borrower. The lender cannot demand repayment or acceleration solely because the property value has declined.

Answer Options
A
Yes, because the lender is entitled to maintain the 80% LTV ratio at all times during the loan term
B
No, because the 80% LTV requirement is measured at origination and the lender cannot demand repayment based on subsequent property value changes
C
Yes, but only if the property value drops by more than 30% of the original appraised value
D
No, because Texas law requires the lender to reduce the loan balance to match the new property value

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

home_equity_loan80_percent_LTVproperty_value_declineorigination_requirement

Related Concepts

Predatory lending refers to unfair, deceptive, or abusive lending practices that impose unjustified terms on borrowers, often targeting vulnerable populations. It includes practices like excessive fees, inflated appraisals, and unnecessary refinancing.

RESPA is a federal law that requires lenders to provide borrowers with information about settlement costs, prohibits kickbacks and referral fees, and limits escrow account deposits. It applies to federally related mortgage loans.

The secondary mortgage market is where existing mortgage loans are bought and sold between lenders, investors, and government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) like Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae.

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