Under Texas real estate financing law, what is the term for the lender's interest in a deed of trust?
Correct Answer
D) Beneficiary's interest
In a Texas deed of trust, the lender holds the beneficiary's interest. The lender is called the beneficiary because they benefit from the security provided by the deed of trust — if the borrower defaults, the trustee can sell the property on behalf of the beneficiary.
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Predatory lending refers to unfair, deceptive, or abusive lending practices that impose unjustified terms on borrowers, often targeting vulnerable populations. It includes practices like excessive fees, inflated appraisals, and unnecessary refinancing.
RESPA is a federal law that requires lenders to provide borrowers with information about settlement costs, prohibits kickbacks and referral fees, and limits escrow account deposits. It applies to federally related mortgage loans.
The secondary mortgage market is where existing mortgage loans are bought and sold between lenders, investors, and government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) like Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae.
More Tx Specific Financing Questions
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A Texas homeowner takes out a home equity loan and later wants to refinance it. Under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(f), how long must the homeowner wait after the original home equity loan was closed before refinancing?
A Texas homeowner applies for a home equity loan on March 1 and receives the required disclosure notice the same day. The lender wants to close as quickly as possible. Under Texas law, what is the earliest the lender can disburse the loan proceeds after closing?
- → A Texas property owner defaults on both a first mortgage and a second-lien home equity loan. The first mortgage lender forecloses and sells the property at the trustee's sale. Under Texas law, what happens to the second-lien home equity loan?
- → Under Texas foreclosure law, a property is sold at a trustee's sale on the first Tuesday of the month. The winning bidder pays the full purchase price. Under Texas Property Code, when does the bidder receive a trustee's deed?
- → In Texas, the standard security instrument for real estate loans is a deed of trust rather than a mortgage. Which parties are involved in a Texas deed of trust?
- → Under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6), a home equity loan on a Texas homestead must comply with numerous constitutional requirements. All of the following are required provisions of a Texas home equity loan EXCEPT:
- → Under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50, all of the following liens may be enforced against a Texas homestead EXCEPT:
- → A Texas homeowner closes on a home equity loan on January 15. The loan proceeds are not actually disbursed until January 18, three days after closing. The borrower exercises the right of rescission on January 26. Under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6), is this rescission timely?
- → A Texas lender fails to cure a constitutional defect in a home equity loan within the required timeframe. The borrower files a lawsuit. Under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6)(Q)(x), what is the potential penalty for the lender's failure to cure?
- → A Texas lender makes a home equity loan that violates one of the requirements of Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6). After the loan is made, the lender discovers the violation. Under Texas law, the lender has how many days to cure the defect after being notified by the borrower?
- → A Texas homeowner obtained a home equity loan that violated the constitutional requirements under Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6). The lender claims it did not know about the violation. The borrower sends a written notice of the defect to the lender. Under Texas law, which of the following correctly describes the cure and forfeiture process?
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Previous Question
A Texas lender provides a home equity loan commitment letter that contains terms differing from the final loan documents signed at closing. The borrower signs the closing documents without objecting. Under Texas Constitution Article XVI, Section 50(a)(6), which set of terms controls the transaction?
Next Question
A Texas homeowner with an outstanding home equity loan experiences a natural disaster that severely damages his homestead. The property value drops below the outstanding loan balance. Under Texas law, can the lender demand immediate repayment of the home equity loan because the 80% LTV cap is now exceeded?