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Oh License Law Orc 4735Trust_accounts_2_banking_daysMEDIUM

A broker's trust account ledger shows a $100,000 bank balance, but the sum of all individual client records totals only $95,000, leaving an unexplained $5,000 overage. Under ORC §4735.18, what must the broker do?

Correct Answer

B) Investigate the discrepancy, identify the source of the overage, and resolve it to bring the account into balance

Under ORC §4735.18, a broker must maintain trust account records that reconcile exactly with the bank balance at all times. An overage indicates a discrepancy — caused by an unidentified deposit, a failure to disburse earned funds, or an accounting error — that the broker must investigate and correct. Unresolved discrepancies constitute a recordkeeping violation.

Answer Options
A
Transfer the $5,000 to the broker's operating account as an unearned but permissible float
B
Investigate the discrepancy, identify the source of the overage, and resolve it to bring the account into balance
C
Report the overage to the IRS as miscellaneous income within 30 days
D
Hold the $5,000 in a separate escrow account for one year before disbursing it

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

trust_overageaccounting_discrepancyinvestigationORC_4735

Related Concepts

Florida brokers are required to maintain transaction records and escrow records for a minimum of five years.

A tie-in arrangement is an illegal antitrust practice in which a seller conditions the purchase of one product or service on the buyer's agreement to purchase a separate product or service.

A trust account, also called an escrow account, is a separate bank account maintained by a broker to hold funds belonging to others, such as earnest money deposits, security deposits, or other client funds.

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