A buyer and seller are in dispute over earnest money held in an Ohio broker's trust account. The buyer's attorney sends a written demand for immediate release of the funds to the buyer. The seller has not consented to the release. Under ORC Chapter 4735, what is the broker's proper course of action?
Correct Answer
D) Continue holding the funds in the trust account and, if the dispute remains unresolved, file an interpleader action to have a court determine proper distribution
Under ORC §4735.18, a broker may not unilaterally disburse disputed trust funds based on a demand from one party alone. The broker must continue holding the funds in the trust account and may file an interpleader action, which allows a court to determine the rightful recipient and shields the broker from liability for the disbursement decision.
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Related Topics & Key Terms
Key Terms:
Related Concepts
Broker supervision is the legal obligation of a designated or managing broker to oversee and be accountable for the real estate activities of all salespersons and associate brokers operating under their license.
Commingling is the illegal act of mixing client funds with a broker's personal or business operating funds, while conversion is the unauthorized use of client funds for the broker's own benefit. Both are serious violations that can result in license revocation.
Commingling is the illegal act of mixing client trust funds with a broker's personal or business operating funds; conversion is the misappropriation of those funds.
More Oh License Law Orc 4735 Questions
Under ORC Chapter 4735, what is the minimum period an Ohio broker must retain trust account records after a transaction is completed or terminated?
Under ORC Chapter 4735, what happens to an Ohio real estate license if the licensee does not renew it by the expiration date?
Under ORC §4735.141, how are Ohio's 30 continuing education hours structured for active salespersons and brokers?
Under ORC Chapter 4735, which entity approves continuing education providers and courses for Ohio real estate licensees?
Under ORC Chapter 4735, which of the following best describes the required content of post-license education for newly licensed Ohio salespersons during their initial licensing period?
- → Under ORC Chapter 4735, continuing education for Ohio real estate licensees must be completed how often?
- → Under ORC §4735.14, what is the continuing education obligation for an Ohio salesperson who reactivates a license that has been on inactive status?
- → Under ORC Chapter 4735, which entity has the authority to establish renewal fees for Ohio real estate licenses, and how may those fees be changed?
- → Under ORC §4735.141, which outcome does Ohio's continuing education requirement for real estate licensees primarily serve?
- → Under ORC Chapter 4735, which of the following correctly describes a requirement that applies to continuing education courses completed by Ohio real estate salespersons?
- → Under ORC Chapter 4735, Ohio real estate licenses are renewed on what cycle?
- → Under ORC Chapter 4735, how many hours of continuing education must an Ohio salesperson complete during each three-year license period?
- → Under ORC Chapter 4735, which accommodation is available to an Ohio licensee who is on active duty with the U.S. military regarding license renewal and continuing education?
- → Under ORC Chapter 4735, what is the total number of hours of pre-license education and post-license education that a new Ohio salesperson must complete during the first licensing period?
- → Under ORC Chapter 4735, what is the primary purpose of the Ohio Division of Real Estate auditing a licensee's continuing education records?
