A New York purchase contract includes a mortgage contingency clause requiring the buyer to obtain financing within 45 days. The buyer fails to apply for a mortgage and cannot obtain financing. What is the seller's position regarding the earnest money?
Correct Answer
B) The seller can retain the earnest money because the buyer breached the contract
Under New York law, when a buyer fails to make good faith efforts to satisfy a mortgage contingency (such as not applying for financing at all), this constitutes a breach of contract. The buyer has an implied duty to use reasonable efforts to satisfy contingencies, and failure to do so allows the seller to retain the earnest money.
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Related Topics & Key Terms
Key Terms:
Related Concepts
Consideration is something of value exchanged between parties to a contract, making the agreement legally binding. It can be money, a promise to act, a promise to refrain from acting, or anything else of value.
Contingencies are conditions written into a real estate contract that must be met before the transaction can close. If a contingency is not satisfied, the buyer can typically cancel the contract without penalty.
Contract termination occurs when a contract is ended or discharged, releasing both parties from their obligations. A contract can be terminated through performance, mutual agreement, operation of law, or breach.
More Contracts Ny Real Property Law Questions
A buyer in New York breaches a contract to purchase a $600,000 home and forfeits a $30,000 earnest money deposit. The seller incurs $8,000 in additional carrying costs and $4,000 in remarketing expenses before selling to another buyer for $585,000. What is the seller's total recoverable damages?
A New York buyer exercises their right to cancel a purchase contract within the attorney review period. The seller demands to keep the earnest money as compensation for taking the property off the market. What is the legal outcome?
A seller in New York breaches a contract for a $750,000 home. The buyer must purchase a comparable property for $785,000 and incurs $3,200 in additional costs (inspection, appraisal, attorney fees). The buyer also loses $1,800 in non-refundable application fees from their original lender. What are the buyer's total recoverable damages?
Tom is buying a condominium in Syracuse and reviewing the purchase contract. What type of title insurance should Tom expect to receive?
Jennifer owns a condominium unit in Albany and wants to rent it out. What approval is required under New York condominium law?
- → Karen enters into a contract to purchase a cooperative apartment in Manhattan. The contract is contingent upon board approval. The co-op board rejects Karen's application without stating reasons. Under New York law, what is the effect on the contract?
- → A New York purchase contract specifies that the buyer will provide 'good faith deposit' but does not specify the amount. What is the legal effect of this provision?
- → In New York real estate transactions, what is the primary role of attorneys?
- → Who typically conducts the closing in a New York residential real estate transaction?
- → In a typical New York residential real estate transaction, at what stage do attorneys commonly become involved?
- → What typically happens during the attorney review period in a New York real estate contract?
- → In New York, can a real estate broker prepare a deed for a property transfer?
- → A real estate agent in New York is asked by their client to recommend a specific attorney for the transaction. What is the most appropriate way for the agent to handle this request?
- → A New York real estate agent prepares a purchase offer using a standard form contract. After the seller accepts the offer, what typically happens next regarding attorney involvement?
- → What is the primary difference between the role of a real estate agent and an attorney in a New York real estate transaction?
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